Specific Learning Disorders (SLD) are a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that affect the acquisition and use of academic skills. These disorders are characterized by difficulties in learning and using academic skills, despite having average to above-average intelligence and receiving adequate instruction.
Specific Learning Disorders (SLD)
Specific Learning Disorders (SLD)
What is it and how it works?
Dyslexia
One common type of SLD is dyslexia, which primarily affects reading. Individuals with dyslexia may have difficulty recognizing and decoding words, which can impact their reading fluency and comprehension. It’s important to note that dyslexia is not related to intelligence, and many individuals with dyslexia have strengths in other areas, such as problem-solving or creative thinking.
Dyscalculia
Another type of SLD is dyscalculia, which involves difficulties with mathematical concepts and operations. Individuals with dyscalculia may struggle with tasks like understanding mathematical symbols, memorizing math facts, and solving mathematical problems.
Dysgraphia
Dysgraphia is another SLD that affects writing skills. People with dysgraphia may have challenges with handwriting, spelling, and organizing their thoughts on paper. Despite these difficulties, individuals with dysgraphia may have normal or above-average intelligence.

Comprehensive Evaluation
Pre-assessment
The initial session is carried out by a clinician from our diverse multidisciplinary team. This one-hour appointment aims to thoroughly assess key aspects of an individual’s profile, including:
- Developmental Background: Exploring developmental milestones and pertinent historical details.
- Current Challenges: Identifying and analyzing present issues and concerns.
- Environmental Influences: Examining how the individual’s surroundings affect their behavior and development.
- Mental Health Overview: Conducting an in-depth review of the individual’s mental health history.
- Diagnostic Tools: For ADHD assessments, the Conners 4 assessment tool is utilised to provide detailed and comprehensive insights.
Specialist Consultation and Diagnosis
The second session, a 45-minute appointment, is conducted by our specialist team, comprising pediatricians and psychiatrists. At the Healan Centre, this session is designed to achieve the following:
- Comprehensive Report Review: Our specialists carefully review the reports and information collected during the initial assessment.
- Findings Discussion: The evaluation findings are shared with the young individual or their family, ensuring a thorough understanding of the results.
- Diagnosis Confirmation: If applicable, a formal diagnosis is provided during this session.
- Customised Recommendations: Following the diagnosis, the specialist delivers tailored recommendations to support the individual’s ongoing development and well-being.
This session ensures that families receive expert guidance and a formal diagnosis, equipping them with the tools and knowledge necessary for effective care and support.
Complimentary Psychoeducation Session
The third session is a complimentary psychoeducation appointment conducted by our multidisciplinary team of clinicians. This session is designed to:
- Review Recommendations: Provide an opportunity to discuss and review the specialist team’s recommendations.
- Address Questions and Concerns: Allow families to voice any concerns or questions they may have.
- Introduce Interventions: Suggest practical interventions to support the young individual in their everyday life.
- Emphasize Psychotherapy: Highlight the value of psychotherapy in providing ongoing support and fostering the development of essential skills.
This session aims to ensure families and young individuals fully understand the benefits of psychotherapy and feel confident in implementing the specialist’s recommendations for continued growth and well-being.
How can we help you?
We recognise the individuality of each young person and their unique needs. Our focus is centred around the individual, emphasizing respect, meticulous attention, and professional expertise. We customise our services to align perfectly with your specific circumstances and requirements.
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